Konark is also known as Konaditya. The name Konark is derived form the words Kona - Corner and Arka - Sun; it is situated on the north eastern corner of Puri or the Chakrakshetra. Konark is also known as Arkakshetra.
This
temple built in 1278 CE by the Ganga King Narasimha Deva is one of the
grandest temples of India and was referred to as the Black Pagoda. The
ruins of this temple were excavated in late 19th century. The tower over
the Garbagriha is missing, however the Jagmohana is intact, and even in
this state, it is awe inspiring.The Temple: The Konark temple is widely known not only for its architectural grandeur but also for the intricacy and profusion of sculptural work. The entire temple has been conceived as a chariot of the sun god with 24 wheels, each about 10 feet in diameter, with a set of spokes and elaborate carvings. Seven horses drag the temple. Two lions guard the entrance, crushing elephants. A flight of steps lead to the main entrance.
The nata mandir in front of the Jagamohana is also intricately carved. Around the base of the temple, and up the walls and roof, are carvings in the erotic style. There are images of animals, foliage, men, warriors on horses and other interesting patterns. There are three images of the Sun God, positioned to catch the rays of the sun at dawn, noon and sunset.
How To Reach Konark
- The convenient way to get to Konark is drive either from Puri, 35
km or Bhubaneswar, 65 km. The drive from Puri along the sea front is
a treat through coastal villages and its beautiful houses.
- Buses as well taxis are freely available from Puri. From
Bhubaneswar, however the bus services less frequent and takes about
3-3 V2 hrs to cover the distance, while from Puri the service is
very prompt, taking about one hour to reach Konark.
- A round trip from Puri to Konark by AC/non AC Car Rs. 750-1000/Rs. 500-750. More adventurous lot cycle to Konark from Puri and stay there overnight.
